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Bunions and Their Causes

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, as the top of the toe moves toward the second toe. This deformity can result from arthritic conditions, genetic disorders, neuromuscular disease, flatfoot, or wearing high heels or tight shoes. Risk factors include family history, foot structure, and prolonged pressure on the forefoot. Bunions can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty finding comfortable footwear. A podiatrist can help by assessing foot alignment, recommending supportive shoes, providing custom orthotics, and offering treatments to relieve pain and slow progression. If bunions are affecting your comfort or mobility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief tips.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Kinna Patel, DPM of Sava Podiatry & Wellness Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smyrna, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Bunions

Understanding and Managing Foot Blisters

Blisters on the feet are small fluid-filled pockets that form due to friction, heat, or moisture. They often develop from wearing ill-fitting shoes, prolonged walking or running, or exposure to extreme temperatures. Certain skin conditions or infections can also contribute to blister formation. Blisters may appear as raised, clear bumps filled with fluid and can feel tender, sore, or even painful when pressure is applied. If the blister breaks, it may become red, inflamed, or infected, leading to further discomfort. A podiatrist can help by identifying the underlying cause of your blisters and recommending effective treatment. This may include draining large or painful blisters safely, applying sterile dressings, preventing infection, and advising on proper footwear and foot hygiene. For recurring blisters, custom orthotics or shoe modifications may be suggested to reduce friction and pressure. If you have painful blisters, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for relief and prevention tips.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Kinna Patel, DPM of Sava Podiatry & Wellness Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smyrna, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Blisters

Treating a Sprained Ankle

A sprained ankle happens when the ligaments that support the joint are stretched or torn, usually from a sudden twist or fall. This injury can cause pain, swelling, and a feeling of instability. It may be hard to walk or put weight on the affected foot. The level of damage can vary from a mild stretch to a complete tear. Early care makes a difference in how well and how quickly the ankle heals. Rest helps reduce swelling. Elevating the ankle and avoiding weight-bearing activities can prevent further damage. Supportive wraps or braces may be helpful, and trying to walk too soon can delay healing. If your ankle remains swollen or unstable, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a full evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Kinna Patel, DPM from Sava Podiatry & Wellness Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smyrna, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Three Grades of Ankle Sprains

Causes and Podiatric Care for Foot Pain During Pregnancy

Pregnancy often leads to various changes in the body, and the feet are no exception. As weight increases, so does foot load, which may alter your gait and lead to discomfort or imbalance. Hormonal shifts and water retention can cause swelling, arch collapse, and pain in the heels, arches, or balls of the feet. Conditions like plantar fasciitis, flat feet, and overpronatio, are common during this time. A podiatrist can evaluate these symptoms, provide custom orthotics, recommend safe exercises, and offer relief strategies to improve comfort and mobility. If you are experiencing foot pain during pregnancy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Kinna Patel, DPM from Sava Podiatry & Wellness Centers. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smyrna, GA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Care for Pregnant Women

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